1. What is a Cookie?

A Cookie is a small file, often encrypted, stored in your browser or on your device and identified by a name. It is placed when you visit a site. Each time you return to the site in question, the Cookie is retrieved from your browser or device. Thus, each time you visit the site, your browser is recognized.

The placement of these Cookies may allow us to access your browsing data and/or personal data concerning you.

  1. Identification of Cookies

We use different types of Cookies listed below, the characteristics and purposes of which are detailed in the following table.

Technical and Functional Cookies

Technical and functional Cookies are necessary for the proper functioning of the Website and to provide you with our services. They are used throughout your browsing experience to facilitate it and to perform certain functions.

A technical Cookie may, for example, be used to remember the answers you provided in a form or your preferences regarding the language or layout of the Website, when such options are available.

Advertising Cookies

Advertising Cookies may be created not only by our Website but also by other websites displaying advertisements, ads, widgets, or other elements on the page you are viewing.

These Cookies can notably be used to personalize and measure the effectiveness of advertising or to carry out targeted advertising.

Content Personalization Cookies

Content personalization Cookies allow us to offer you the content most likely to match your interests based on your browsing profile. Your browsing profile is established based on the content you have already viewed.

Social Media Cookies

Social media Cookies allow you to share content from our Website on social media platforms and to express your opinion or share your use of our services on these networks, in particular by clicking on "like" and "share" links.

These Cookies may also allow tracking of user navigation on the Website.

We invite you to review the privacy policies of the social media networks originating these Cookies to understand the purposes for which they use the browsing information they may collect through these Cookies, as well as how to exercise your rights with these social networks.

Audience Measurement Cookies

These Cookies, also known as "analytics cookies," allow us to measure the number of visits, the number of page views, and user activity. Where applicable, they may collect your IP address to determine the city from which you are connecting. Audience measurement Cookies allow us to generate traffic and navigation statistics for our Website in order to improve our performance. The Cookies used also make it possible to identify navigation problems and, ultimately, to resolve them.

List of Cookies Used

We use the following Cookies:

Cookie Name
Purpose
Duration
Link to Cookie Policy

CloudFlare

__cf_bm

 : Cloudflare places the cookie on end-user devices that access customer sites protected by Bot Management or Bot Fight Mode.



_cfuvid : This cookie is set by Cloudflare to enhance security and performance. It helps identify trusted web traffic and ensures a secure browsing experience for users.

__cf_bm : 30 minutes

_cfuvid : session only

https://www.cloudflare.com/fr-fr/cookie-policy/ 

LinkedIn

UserMatchHistory et lidc

: These cookies are associated with a B2B marketing platform, formerly known as Bizo, which is now owned by LinkedIn, the business networking platform. This sub-domain is connected with LinkedIn's marketing services that enable website owners to gain insight into types of users on their site based on LinkedIn profile data, to improve targeting.

UserMatchHistory : 30 days

lidc : 1 day

https://fr.linkedin.com/legal/cookie-policy 

Linkedin Ad Analytics

bcookie : Used to optimize the range of advertising on Linkedin



bscookie : Cookie used for Sign-in with Linkedin and/or for Linkedin follow feature on 3rd party websites

bcookie et bscookie : 1 year

https://fr.linkedin.com/legal/cookie-policy 

Bing

ANONCHK : Used by Bing as a unique user identifier for users seeing Bing ads.

ANONCHK : 10 minutes

https://privacy.microsoft.com/fr-fr/privacystatement 

Bing Analytics

MUID : Sets a unique user id for tracking how the user uses the site. Persistent cookie that is saved for 3 years.

MUID : 1 year

https://privacy.microsoft.com/fr-fr/privacystatement 

Microsoft Bing

SRM_B : Used by Microsoft Advertising in conjunction with Bing services for ad tracking and optimization.

SRM_B : 1 year and 24 days

https://privacy.microsoft.com/fr-fr/privacystatement 

Microsoft Bing Ads

Priority : Used by Bing Ads (bat.bing.com) to manage ad delivery and tracking, ensuring relevant ads are shown to users and performance is measured.

Priority : Session only

https://privacy.microsoft.com/fr-fr/privacystatement 

Microsoft

MR : This cookie is used by Microsoft to reset or refresh the MUID cookie.

MR : 7 days

https://privacy.microsoft.com/fr-fr/privacystatement 

DoubleClick

test_cookie : A session cookie used to check if the user’s browser supports cookies.

test_cookie : 15 minutes

https://policies.google.com/privacy?hl=fr 

Google Ads

_gcl_au : Used by Google Ads for experimenting with advertisement efficiency across websites using their services.

_gcl_au : 90 days

https://policies.google.com/technologies/cookies?hl=fr 

Adobe Analytics

s7 : Gather data regarding site usage and user behavior on the website.

s7 : 1 year

https://www.adobe.com/fr/privacy/cookies.html 

HubSpot

hubspotutk : This cookie keeps track of a visitor’s identity. It is passed to HubSpot on form submission and used when deduplicating contacts.



__ptq.gif : Records anonymous page view data



__hssrc : Whenever HubSpot changes the session cookie, this cookie is also set to determine if the visitor has restarted their browser.



__hssc : This cookie keeps track of sessions.



__hstc : The main cookie for tracking visitors.

hubspotutk : 6 months



__ptq.gif : Session only



__hssrc : Session only



__hssc : 30 minutes



__hstc : 6 months


https://legal.hubspot.com/fr/cookie-policy 

Google Analytics

_ga : Records a particular ID used to come up with data about website usage by the user



ga# : Used to distinguish individual users by means of designation of a randomly generated number as client identifier, which allows calculation of visits and sessions

_ga et ga# : 2 years

https://policies.google.com/technologies/cookies?hl=fr 

Microsoft Clarity

_clck : Persists the Clarity User ID and preferences, unique to that site is attributed to the same user ID



_cltk : Used by Microsoft Clarity to store and track user interaction



SM : Session cookie used to collect anonymous information on how visitors use a site to help improve their experience and for better target ads.



_clsk : Connects multiple page views by a user into a single Clarity session recording



c.gif : A pixel tracker and session cookie used to analyse how users interact with adverts on a site.



CLID : Identifies the first-time Clarity saw this user on any site using Clarity

_clck : 1 year



_cltk : Session only



SM : Session only



_clsk : 1 day



c.gif : Session only



CLID : 1 year

https://www.microsoft.com/fr-fr/privacy/privacystatement 

  1. Your Cookie Preferences

Cookies That Can Be Placed Without Consent

Certain Cookies do not require your consent. This is the case for:

Technical and functional Cookies that are necessary for the functioning of the Website.

Certain audience measurement Cookies or Cookies that allow us to test different versions of the Website for the purpose of optimizing editorial choices.

Accepting or Refusing Cookies Subject to Your Express Consent

All other Cookies require your consent. These include advertising Cookies, social media Cookies, content personalization Cookies, and certain audience measurement Cookies. You may freely choose to accept or refuse the use of these Cookies.

You can accept or refuse these Cookies during your first visit to the Website.

Your choices to accept or refuse Cookies will be retained for a period of six (6) months.

You are free to withdraw your consent and, more generally, to modify your preferences at any time via this button below:

Browser Settings

It is also possible to configure your browser to accept or refuse certain Cookies. Each browser offers different configuration methods.